Neurology and Neurosurgery
Dogs and cats can suffer many of the same brain, spinal cord and neuromuscular problems that humans do. These all fall into the specialty of neurology/neurosurgery and include a wide range of disorders - dog and cat seizures including epilepsy, ruptured discs, spinal cord injuries, head trauma, brain tumors, etc. Although neurological disorders sometimes cause great distress for pets and owners, many problems can be treated very successfully.
Because diagnosis and treatment of a neurological disorder can be complex and challenging, general practice veterinarians often work with our board-certified veterinary neurologists/ neurosurgeons, who are experts in managing disorders of the brain, spinal cord and neuromuscular system. The Neurology/Neurosurgery service at the Veterinary Specialty Hospital is staffed with three board-certified neurologists: Dr. Robin Levitski-Osgood, Dr. Tammy L. Stevenson, and Dr. David Lipsitz.
The Neurology service at VSH provides specialized on-site diagnostic procedures, including computed tomography (CT), myelography, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI.) We also offer full service electrodiagnostics (EMG/NCV/BAER) for animals with neuromuscular diseases. Muscle and nerve biopsies are performed and processed in the Comparative Neuromuscular Diseases Laboratory at UCSD.
We perform a complete range of neurosurgeries on dogs and cats, such as dorsal & hemiaminectomies, ventral slot procedures, intervertebral disc fenestration, and exploration of the peripheral nerves and nerve root. Spinal stabilization is also performed. State-of-the-art intracranial neurosurgical procedures include craniotomy, cranioplasty, and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. Pets that are critically ill or recovering from extensive surgery or diagnostics are personally monitored by both the Neurologist and Critical Care Specialist in our intensive care unit.
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Neurology/ Neurosurgery Services and Procedures
- Diagnostic Imaging – CT, MRI, myelogram
- Electrodiagnostics – EMG/NCV/BAER
- Dorsal laminectomies & hemilaminectomies
- Spinal stabilization
- Craniotomy
- Cranioplasty
- Ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement
- CT scan and MR imaging
- Electromyography
- Repetitive nerve stimulation
- Motor and sensory nerve conduction studies
- Special testing for myasthenia gravis (SFEMG)
- Auditory brainstem potentials
- Somatosensory evoked potentials


