Neurology and Neurosurgery

Dogs and cats can suffer many of the same brain, spinal cord and neuromuscular problems that humans do. These all fall into the specialty of neurology/neurosurgery and include a wide range of disorders - dog and cat seizures including epilepsy, ruptured discs, spinal cord injuries, head trauma, brain tumors, etc. Although neurological disorders sometimes cause great distress for pets and owners, many problems can be treated very successfully.
Because diagnosis and treatment of a neurological disorder can be complex and challenging, general practice veterinarians often work with our board-certified veterinary neurologists/ neurosurgeons, who are experts in managing disorders of the brain, spinal cord and neuromuscular system and experts at neurosurgery. The Neurology/Neurosurgery service at the Veterinary Specialty Hospital is staffed with three board-certified neurologists: Dr. Robin Levitski-Osgood, Dr. David Lipsitz, and Dr. Tammy L. Stevenson.
The Neurology service at VSH provides specialized on-site diagnostic procedures, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT), and myelography. We also offer full service electrodiagnostic testing (EMG/NCV/BAER) for animals with neuromuscular diseases. Muscle and nerve biopsies are performed on site or in house and processed in the Comparative Neuromuscular Diseases Laboratory at UCSD.
Our neurologists are also extensively trained in neurosurgery. We perform a complete range of neurosurgeries on dogs and cats, such as dorsal & hemilaminectomies, ventral slot procedures, intervertebral disc fenestration, and exploration of the peripheral nerves and nerve roots. Spinal stabilization is also performed. State-of-the-art intracranial neurosurgical procedures include craniotomy, cranioplasty, and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. Pets that are critically ill or recovering from extensive surgery or diagnostics are personally monitored by both the Neurologist and Critical Care Specialist in our intensive care unit.
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Neurology/ Neurosurgery Services and Procedures
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- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
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- Computed Tomography (CT)
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- Myelography
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- Electromyography (EMG)
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- Motor and sensory nerve conduction studies (NCV)
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- Auditory brainstem evoked response (BAER)
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- Repetitive nerve stimulation
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- Special testing for myasthenia gravis (SFEMG)
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- Somatosensory evoked potentials
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- Dorsal laminectomies
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- Hemilaminectomies
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- Ventral slots
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- Spinal stabilization
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- Craniotomy
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- Cranioplasty
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- Ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement
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- Muscle and nerve biopsy


